Collaroy Seawall Sparks Fears Over Beach Loss and Surf Impact

The construction of a controversial seawall at Collaroy has reignited debate among residents and environmental experts, with concerns that the structure could accelerate beach erosion and alter local surf conditions. 



While proponents argue the wall is necessary to protect multimillion-dollar homes from future storm damage, critics warn it could lead to the beach’s eventual disappearance.

Storms and Seawall Controversy

The Northern Beaches suburb of Collaroy has long been vulnerable to coastal erosion. In 2016, severe storms stripped away 50 metres of sand and threatened to wash away beachfront homes. 

In response, local authorities and property owners initiated constructing a seven-metre-high seawall to safeguard properties from future extreme weather events. However, the project has remained divisive, and there are ongoing concerns about its long-term environmental impact.

Collaroy seawall
Photo Credit: Tim Doubleday/Facebook

Seawall and Sand: Will Collaroy’s Beach Disappear?

Coastal scientist Professor Andrew Short has warned that Collaroy has historically undergone natural erosion and recovery cycles. A concrete seawall could disrupt this balance. He explained that seawalls prevent sand from replenishing naturally, leading to a scenario where the beach could progressively shrink until it is completely eroded. 

New research from the Surfrider Foundation predicts that a 66cm rise in sea levels before the end of the century could exacerbate the problem, potentially submerging key surf spots like North Narrabeen.

Financial Burden and Construction Challenges

The seawall construction has come at a significant cost, with affected homeowners contributing 80 per cent of expenses, amounting to over $300,000 per property. While 1.3 kilometres of seawalls have been planned along Collaroy and Narrabeen, only 750 metres have been completed, with certain sections made from rock revetments instead of concrete. Some residents expressed frustration at being forced to fund the wall, with one anonymous homeowner stating they would have preferred alternative solutions.

Community Reaction: Division Among Residents

Opinions within the Collaroy community remain sharply divided. Some residents believe the seawall has provided security against future coastal threats. Another stated that water has only reached the structure once in four years. 

Others, including long-time locals, argue that the erosion has worsened. It reduced the beach’s size and usability. Surfers have reported deteriorating wave quality, while fishers and beachgoers fear the loss of sand will impact recreational use.

The Bigger Picture: Climate Change and Coastal Erosion

Experts warn that the challenges faced at Collaroy are not unique. Rising sea levels threaten coastal communities nationwide. Professor Short has called for federal intervention to address the growing issue. He highlighted that many other beachfront locations could face similar dilemmas in the coming decades. 

NBC, however, maintains that seawalls have been used successfully in other areas, such as Manly and Dee Why. They assert that the beach will continue undergoing natural cycles of erosion and recovery.

What Lies Ahead for Collaroy?



With the seawall in place, Collaroy’s future remains uncertain. The structure currently offers protection for homes. However, its long-term impact on the beach and local surf conditions has yet to be fully realised. 

Published 20-Mar-2025

Collaroy-Narrabeen Seawall Extension Now Underway Amidst Mounting Opposition

The extension of the Collaroy-Narrabeen Seawall is now underway even as calls opposing the construction continue to grow.



A new wall is being built on a section of the Collaroy beach between Stuart and Ramsay Streets. Construction works began on in August 2022.

The new development will extend the seawall constructed in 2021 to cover the stretch along ten properties to the north from Stuart Street to Wetherill Street. 

Council said that whilst rock revetment-style works were already approved for some parts of the beach, duplicating this in areas where private properties are located would mean that the wall would encroach up to 10 metres onto the public beach due to space constraints. Hence, a vertical seawall would provide a better outcome. 

The Nature Conservation Council, on the other hand, has been campaigning against the further expansion of the concrete seawall at Collaroy-Narrabeen Beach. The Group argues that other less-damaging solutions such as beach nourishment and offshore artificial reefs are better options, as successfully proven in Gold Coast.

The cost of construction for the new wall will be divided amongst the property owners and the state and federal governments. The property owners will pay 80 per cent of the cost whilst the State Government and the Federal Government will split the remaining, with each providing 10 per cent of the funding.



Destruction at Collaroy Beach after the 2016 storm | Photo Credit: Northern Beaches Council / northernbeaches.nsw.gov.au

The devastating effect that the 2016 storms brought to the properties along the Collaroy beachfront magnified the inherent risk the landowners have been faced with since the area was developed in the early 1900s.